Free Fall Time Equation:
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Free fall time is the duration an object takes to reach the ground when dropped from a certain height under the influence of gravity alone, neglecting air resistance.
The calculator uses the free fall time equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation derives from kinematic equations of motion, assuming initial velocity is zero and air resistance is negligible.
Details: Calculating free fall time is essential in physics, engineering, and safety planning. It helps predict impact times for dropped objects, design safety systems, and understand motion under gravity.
Tips: Enter height in meters and gravity in m/s² (9.8 m/s² for Earth). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Does this equation account for air resistance?
A: No, this is the idealized equation for free fall in a vacuum. In reality, air resistance affects falling objects, especially at higher velocities.
Q2: What's the free fall time from 100 meters on Earth?
A: About 4.52 seconds (using g=9.8 m/s²).
Q3: How does gravity affect fall time?
A: Higher gravity decreases fall time (objects fall faster), while lower gravity increases fall time.
Q4: Can I use this for objects thrown upward?
A: No, this only applies to objects dropped from rest. For thrown objects, you need more complex equations.
Q5: What's the terminal velocity in real-world conditions?
A: For a human skydiver, it's about 53 m/s (190 km/h or 120 mph) in belly-to-earth position.