Discretionary Income Formula:
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Discretionary Income (DI) is the amount of an individual's income that is left for spending, investing, or saving after taxes and necessities are paid. It's calculated by subtracting 150% of the poverty guideline from your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI).
The calculator uses the discretionary income formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation determines how much income you have available for non-essential expenses after accounting for basic living costs.
Details: Discretionary income is crucial for financial planning, determining loan repayment amounts (especially for income-driven repayment plans), and assessing overall financial health.
Tips: Enter your AGI and the current poverty line amount in IDR. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute your discretionary income.
Q1: What's the difference between disposable and discretionary income?
A: Disposable income is after-tax income, while discretionary income subtracts essential living costs from disposable income.
Q2: Why use 150% of the poverty line?
A: This multiplier accounts for basic living expenses beyond just the official poverty threshold.
Q3: How often should I calculate my discretionary income?
A: Annually or whenever your income or family size changes significantly.
Q4: Where can I find the current poverty line amounts?
A: Check official government publications or financial aid websites for the most current poverty guidelines.
Q5: Can discretionary income be negative?
A: Yes, if your AGI is less than 150% of the poverty line, indicating very limited financial resources.