Carat Weight Formula:
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Carat (ct) is a unit of mass used for measuring gemstones and pearls. One carat equals 200 milligrams (0.2 grams). The carat system provides a standardized way to compare the size of precious stones.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: Since 1 carat is defined as exactly 0.2 grams, converting between grams and carats is a straightforward division or multiplication by this conversion factor.
Details: Carat weight is one of the "Four Cs" (along with cut, color, and clarity) that determine a diamond's value. Larger stones are exponentially more rare and valuable.
Tips: Enter the mass in grams (must be greater than 0). The calculator will instantly convert it to carats. For jewelry applications, results are typically rounded to two decimal places.
Q1: How many carats are in a gram?
A: There are exactly 5 carats in 1 gram (since 1 ct = 0.2 g).
Q2: What's the difference between carat and karat?
A: Carat (ct) measures gemstone weight, while karat (K or kt) measures gold purity (24K being pure gold).
Q3: How precise should carat measurements be?
A: For commercial purposes, carat weight is typically measured to the nearest hundredth (0.01 ct).
Q4: Does carat weight alone determine a stone's value?
A: No, two stones of equal carat weight can have very different values based on cut, color, and clarity.
Q5: What's considered a "large" diamond?
A: Diamonds over 1 carat are considered substantial, with prices increasing dramatically above this threshold.