Accuracy ≈ 3-4%
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Body fat calculators provide estimates rather than exact measurements. The accuracy varies by method, typically ranging from 3-6% compared to gold-standard methods like DEXA scans or hydrostatic weighing.
Several factors influence the accuracy of body fat measurements:
Skinfold Calipers: 3-4% margin of error when performed by trained professional
Bioelectrical Impedance: 4-5% margin, affected by hydration
Circumference Methods: 5-6% margin, least accurate
DEXA Scan: <1% margin (gold standard)
Tips:
Q1: Why do different calculators give different results?
A: Different equations and measurement methods produce varying estimates. No method is perfect.
Q2: How often should I measure body fat?
A: Every 4-8 weeks is sufficient to track meaningful changes.
Q3: Are home scales with body fat accurate?
A: They use bioelectrical impedance and typically have 5-6% margin of error.
Q4: What's the most accurate affordable method?
A: Skinfold calipers with a trained professional provide best balance of cost and accuracy.
Q5: Can body fat calculators be wrong?
A: Yes, all are estimates. They're best for tracking trends rather than absolute values.