1. What is GPA?

GPA (Grade Point Average) is a numerical representation of a student's academic performance, calculated by averaging the grade points earned in all courses.

2. How GPA is Calculated

The standard GPA calculation formula is:

Where:

• Grade Value — Numerical value of the letter grade (e.g., A=4.0, B+=3.3)
• Credits — Credit hours/units for the course

Explanation: Each course's grade points (grade value × credits) are summed, then divided by total credits attempted.

3. Importance of GPA

Details: GPA is crucial for academic standing, scholarship eligibility, graduate school admissions, and sometimes employment opportunities.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter grade values (e.g., 4.0 for A) and corresponding credits as comma-separated lists. Both lists must have the same number of values.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's the difference between cumulative and term GPA?
A: Cumulative GPA includes all courses, while term GPA only includes courses from one semester/quarter.

Q2: How do letter grades convert to grade values?
A: Typically A=4.0, A-=3.7, B+=3.3, B=3.0, etc., but check your institution's grading scale.

Q3: What is a good GPA?
A: Generally 3.5+ is good, 3.7+ is very good, and 3.9+ is excellent, but standards vary by institution.

Q4: Do failed courses affect GPA?
A: Yes, typically F=0.0, which significantly lowers GPA since the credits are still counted.

Q5: Can I calculate GPA for future courses?
A: Yes, by entering predicted grades and credits to estimate what GPA you might achieve.