Gear Reducer Ratio Formula:
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A gear reducer is a mechanical device that reduces the input speed to a lower output speed while increasing torque. It's commonly used in machinery to match motor speeds to load requirements.
The calculator uses the gear ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio represents how many times the input shaft must rotate to make the output shaft rotate once.
Details: Proper gear ratio selection is crucial for matching motor performance to load requirements, optimizing efficiency, and preventing equipment damage.
Tips: Enter input and output speeds in revolutions per minute (rpm). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What is a typical gear reduction ratio range?
A: Common ratios range from 3:1 to 300:1, depending on the application and reducer type.
Q2: How does gear ratio affect torque?
A: Torque increases proportionally with the reduction ratio (minus efficiency losses).
Q3: What types of gear reducers are there?
A: Common types include spur gear, helical gear, planetary, worm gear, and harmonic drive reducers.
Q4: Can I use this for belt or chain drives?
A: The same ratio calculation applies to belt and chain drives when using pulley or sprocket diameters.
Q5: How does efficiency affect the calculation?
A: This calculator shows the speed ratio. Actual torque multiplication will be slightly less due to efficiency losses (typically 90-98% per stage).