Gear Ratio Formula:
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The final drive gear ratio is the ratio between the number of teeth on the driven gear to the number of teeth on the drive gear. It determines the mechanical advantage and speed reduction in a gear system.
The calculator uses the gear ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio shows how many times the drive gear must rotate to make the driven gear complete one full rotation.
Details: Gear ratio is crucial for determining torque multiplication, speed reduction, and overall performance in mechanical systems like vehicles, machinery, and transmissions.
Tips: Enter the number of teeth for both driven and drive gears. Both values must be positive integers (1 or greater).
Q1: What does a higher gear ratio mean?
A: A higher ratio means more torque but less speed at the output compared to the input.
Q2: What's a typical gear ratio for vehicles?
A: Common final drive ratios range from 2.5:1 to 4.5:1 for passenger vehicles, depending on the intended use.
Q3: How does gear ratio affect acceleration?
A: Higher ratios (numerically larger) generally improve acceleration but reduce top speed and fuel efficiency.
Q4: Can I use this for any gear system?
A: Yes, this basic calculation works for any simple gear pair, though complex systems may require additional calculations.
Q5: What if I have multiple gear pairs?
A: For multiple gear pairs, multiply the individual ratios together to get the overall ratio.