Dimensional Weight Formula:
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Dimensional weight (also called volumetric weight) is a pricing technique for commercial freight transport that uses an estimated weight based on package dimensions rather than actual weight. FedEx and other carriers use this to account for the space a package occupies in relation to its actual weight.
The calculator uses the FedEx dimensional weight formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how much space your package occupies in relation to its actual weight. Carriers charge based on whichever is greater - the actual weight or dimensional weight.
Details: Understanding dimensional weight helps estimate shipping costs accurately, especially for lightweight but bulky packages. It prevents unexpected charges and helps optimize packaging.
Tips: Measure your package at its longest point in each dimension (length, width, height). Round each measurement to the nearest inch. All values must be greater than zero.
Q1: Why does FedEx use dimensional weight?
A: It allows carriers to account for the space a package occupies in their vehicles, which is especially important for lightweight but bulky items.
Q2: What's the difference between actual weight and dimensional weight?
A: Actual weight is what the package weighs on a scale. Dimensional weight is calculated from package dimensions and represents the "space" the package occupies.
Q3: How do I measure package dimensions correctly?
A: Measure to the nearest inch at the longest point in each dimension. Include any bulges or protrusions in your measurements.
Q4: Does the 139 divisor apply to all FedEx services?
A: The 139 divisor is standard for FedEx Freight services. Other services may use different divisors (e.g., FedEx Express uses 139 for international and 166 for domestic).
Q5: How can I reduce my dimensional weight?
A: Use smaller boxes when possible, compress contents if safe to do so, and consider breaking shipments into multiple packages if one dimension is disproportionately large.