Amazon Dimensional Weight Formula:
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Dimensional weight (also called volumetric weight) is a pricing technique used by Amazon and other carriers that calculates shipping costs based on package volume rather than actual weight. It accounts for the space a package occupies in relation to its actual weight.
The calculator uses Amazon's dimensional weight formula:
The billable weight is the greater of:
Explanation: The divisor (166) represents the cubic inches per pound that Amazon uses to calculate dimensional weight. This varies by carrier (UPS/FedEx use 139 for domestic shipments).
Details: Understanding dimensional weight helps sellers optimize packaging to minimize shipping costs. Oversized, lightweight packages often incur higher fees due to dimensional weight pricing.
Tips: Enter actual weight in pounds, and dimensions in inches. All values must be positive numbers. The calculator will determine which weight (actual or dimensional) will be used for billing.
Q1: Why does Amazon use dimensional weight?
A: To account for the space packages occupy in trucks/planes, ensuring fair pricing for both large lightweight items and small heavy items.
Q2: How can I reduce my dimensional weight?
A: Use smaller boxes, eliminate empty space, and consider packaging multiple items together when possible.
Q3: Does Amazon always charge by dimensional weight?
A: No, only when the dimensional weight exceeds the actual weight. The higher of the two weights is used.
Q4: What's the 166 divisor based on?
A: It represents the cubic inches per pound (166 in³/lb) that Amazon uses to convert volume to weight equivalent.
Q5: Are there exceptions to dimensional weight pricing?
A: Some products (like large appliances) have special handling fees regardless of dimensional weight. Always check Amazon's latest fee schedule.