Voltage from dBm Formula:
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The dBm to volt conversion calculates the RMS voltage across a load for a given power in dBm. This is useful in RF engineering, telecommunications, and audio equipment design where power levels are often specified in dBm.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation converts dBm to milliwatts, then to watts, and finally calculates the voltage across the specified load resistance.
Details: Knowing the voltage corresponding to a given power level is essential for designing and testing electronic circuits, ensuring proper signal levels, and preventing equipment damage.
Tips: Enter the power in dBm and the load resistance in ohms. Both values must be valid (resistance > 0). The result is the RMS voltage across the specified load.
Q1: What is dBm?
A: dBm is a power measurement unit that references 1 milliwatt (0 dBm = 1 mW). It's commonly used in RF and audio applications.
Q2: What's the difference between dBm and dB?
A: dB is a relative unit (ratio), while dBm is absolute (referenced to 1 mW). dBm specifies actual power level.
Q3: What's a typical dBm range for audio signals?
A: Professional audio typically uses +4 dBu (about +1.78 dBm into 600Ω), while consumer audio uses -10 dBV (about -7.78 dBm into 10kΩ).
Q4: How does impedance affect the voltage?
A: Higher impedance results in higher voltage for the same power. Voltage is proportional to the square root of resistance.
Q5: Can I use this for AC and DC calculations?
A: This calculates RMS voltage which applies to both DC and the equivalent heating value of AC signals.