T-Bill Yield Formula:
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The T-Bill Rate Calculator estimates the yield on Treasury bills denominated in euros. Treasury bills are short-term government securities that don't pay periodic interest but are sold at a discount to face value.
The calculator uses the T-Bill yield formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the annualized yield based on the discount from face value and the time to maturity, using a 360-day banking year.
Details: Calculating T-Bill yields helps investors compare returns on short-term government securities and assess risk-free investment opportunities in the euro market.
Tips: Enter the face value and purchase price in euros, and days to maturity. All values must be positive numbers (days must be at least 1).
Q1: Why use 360 days instead of 365?
A: The 360-day year is a banking convention used for money market instruments like T-bills in many markets.
Q2: What are typical T-bill maturities?
A: Euro T-bills typically have maturities of 1, 3, 6, or 12 months (30, 90, 180, or 360 days).
Q3: How does this differ from bond yield calculations?
A: T-bills use discount yield calculation since they don't pay periodic coupons, while bonds typically use yield-to-maturity calculations.
Q4: Are T-bill yields risk-free?
A: They're considered virtually risk-free as they're backed by government credit, though they don't account for inflation.
Q5: Why calculate T-bill yields in euros?
A: Euro-denominated T-bills are important for investors in the Eurozone or those managing currency risk.