Cross Product Formula:
From: | To: |
The cross product is a binary operation on two vectors in three-dimensional space that results in a vector perpendicular to both original vectors. Its magnitude relates to the area of the parallelogram formed by the two vectors.
The calculator uses the cross product formula:
Where:
Explanation: The result is a new vector perpendicular to both A and B, following the right-hand rule.
Details: The cross product is essential in physics (torque, angular momentum), engineering (moment of force), and computer graphics (surface normals).
Tips: Enter all six components (x,y,z for both vectors). The calculator will compute the resulting vector components.
Q1: What's the difference between dot product and cross product?
A: Dot product gives a scalar quantity, while cross product gives a vector perpendicular to both input vectors.
Q2: What does the magnitude of the cross product represent?
A: It equals the area of the parallelogram formed by the two vectors.
Q3: Can you compute cross product in 2D?
A: Technically no, but you can treat 2D vectors as 3D with z=0, resulting in a vector with only z-component.
Q4: What is the right-hand rule?
A: Point fingers in direction of first vector, curl toward second vector - thumb points in direction of cross product.
Q5: When is the cross product zero?
A: When vectors are parallel or one/both are zero vectors.