Cosine Formula:
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The cosine function relates the adjacent side and hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle. It's one of the primary trigonometric functions and is fundamental in geometry, physics, and engineering.
The calculator uses the cosine formula:
Where:
Explanation: The cosine value ranges between 0 and 1 for angles between 0° and 90° in a right triangle.
Details: Cosine is essential for solving right triangles, analyzing periodic phenomena, signal processing, and in many physics applications involving waves and oscillations.
Tips: Enter lengths of adjacent side and hypotenuse (must be positive values and hypotenuse ≥ adjacent side). The calculator will compute both the cosine value and the corresponding angle.
Q1: What is the range of cosine values?
A: In a right triangle, cosine values range from 0 (90° angle) to 1 (0° angle).
Q2: Can hypotenuse be shorter than adjacent side?
A: No, in a right triangle, the hypotenuse is always the longest side.
Q3: What if I get an error message?
A: Ensure hypotenuse ≥ adjacent side and both values are positive. The calculator validates inputs automatically.
Q4: How accurate are the results?
A: Results are accurate to 4 decimal places for cosine and 1 decimal place for angles.
Q5: Can I use this for non-right triangles?
A: No, this calculator is specifically for right-angled triangles. For other triangles, use the Law of Cosines.