EER Formula:
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EER (Energy Efficiency Ratio) is a measure of how efficiently a cooling system operates when the outdoor temperature is at a specific level (usually 95°F). It's calculated by dividing the cooling capacity (in BTU/h) by the power input (in watts).
The calculator uses the EER formula:
Where:
Explanation: Higher EER values indicate more efficient air conditioning systems that provide more cooling per watt of electricity consumed.
Details: EER helps consumers compare the energy efficiency of different HVAC systems. Higher EER ratings typically mean lower operating costs, though they may come with higher initial purchase prices.
Tips: Enter the cooling capacity in BTU/h (found on the system's specification sheet) and the power input in watts. Both values must be greater than zero.
Q1: What's a good EER rating?
A: Residential systems typically range from 8 to 12. Higher is better. ENERGY STAR certified models usually have EER of 12 or higher.
Q2: How does EER differ from SEER?
A: EER measures efficiency at one operating temperature (95°F), while SEER (Seasonal EER) measures average efficiency over an entire cooling season.
Q3: Should I always choose the highest EER system?
A: Not necessarily. Consider your climate, usage patterns, and budget. The highest EER systems may have longer payback periods.
Q4: Can EER be improved after installation?
A: Yes, through proper maintenance, duct sealing, shading, and using programmable thermostats to optimize operation.
Q5: Does EER apply to heat pumps?
A: Yes, though heat pumps also have HSPF (Heating Seasonal Performance Factor) for heating efficiency.